Jun
6
Archery History
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Archery: A Brief Overview Of The History Of The Bow And Arrow
Archery is an very ancient art From the time of its development all the way through the 1500s AD, the bow and quiver were a man’s constant companion. The bow is in fact the most frequently used weapon throughout the history of mankind. It was proficient archery that allowed hunter-gatherer societies to thrive resulting in mankind becoming the most dominant hunting species on the face of the earth.
Around the time of William the Conqueror, the bow become the principal weapon of England and English mastery of the longbow helped them to crush the French in many battles in the High Middle Ages. Indeed at the Battle of Agincourt and the Battle of Crecy in the 1300s in France, the totally outnumbered and out-horsed English army smashed the cavalry-heavy and powerful French army with the use of the longbow. These longbows had incredible draw weights between 60 and 120 pounds and many had to be mechanically cranked back for the and were carted about on wheels. From 1330 to 1414 the English banned all sports except archery because other sports detracted from time that could be spent practicing archery. Archery tournaments as we know them today, in fact, originated in England.
Sometime around 1200 AD Genghis Khan and his Mongols conquered much of the then-known world by using powerful, short, compact bows. Native Americans depended entirely on the bow for both food and defense. Once guns were developed and become more deadly than bows, archery remained as one of the most cherished means of exercise and sport. Archery’s development actually is as vital of a cultural development as the discovery and application of fire and the development of faster and faster means of travel. Archery is a deep part of cultures across the globe.
Round about 3500 BC the ancient proto-Egyptians were using bows that were as long as the height of an average man. At first made of flint, later on their arrowheads were made from bronze. Then around 1500 BC the Assyrian Empire created the recurve bow. The recurve bow gave more power and was easier to wield. The Parthians, of what is now Iran, Iraq, and some of sub-India became legendary for their ability to shoot backwards with a bow while riding on a horse. The Hittites had developed the skill of shooting with bow and arrow while standing in moving war chariot by 1200 BC. And although they had formerly never been all that good with archery, by 500 AD the Romans started anchoring to the chin instead of the chest and they suddenly became the experts.
In America, the National Archery Association(NAA) came into being as a result of the problem that after the Civil War the former Confederate soldiers were forbidden from using guns. With the need to fend for themselves, the Thompson brothers taught themselves how to hunt in the forests using bow and arrow. These brothers went on to become the founding members of the NAA in 1879 in Crawfordsville, Indiana.
Jun
6
Starting In Archery
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How anyone becomes involved in the sport of archery is not an exact science. It all depends on many factors including age, natural ability, time available to practice, level of patience and budget all play their role. There are basic, elemental guidance principles that can be followed. However, they are not carved in stone.
For example, take a person between the ages of 10 and 16, who is going to take up the sport of archery. The parent will want to take the child to a club or a shooting range and have them try out different sizes of bows, different arrow weights, different distances of shooting. There the child can be observed by a skilled and experienced archer and get his advice on the right archery equipment. If possible, buy used but in good condition, archery equipment, as a beginner. Expensive investments in archery equipment is not needed at this stage.
First off, the bow. Get a light recurve bow or a longbow. Light bows are ideal for learning basic form, which is the single most important aspect of the archer’s skill set. Also, purchase a bow case. This will house and protect your bow when it’s not in use and can hold arrows and arm-protectors as well. In addition, buy a set of finger tabs, which are rubber finger-tip protectors that make it so that pulling back on the bowstring does not rip your fingers apart.
The arrows are actually the most important piece of equipment. They should be perfectly matched to your bow. Anyone who is beginning in archery needs to be measured so that the right arrows can be used by them. There are different aspects of arrow that you need to keep in mind. These include the nock, the shaft, the fletching (”feathers”), the inserts, and the tips (points). Consult an experienced archer to get the right arrows. Lastly, you will
need a quiver to hold the arrows.
For adults or teenagers who are going to take up the sport of archery, they will want to begin with a recurve bow. After they have garnered a few months’ worth of shooting practice and experience, they will then want to decide if they prefer recurve bows or compound bows. Other than that, everything is essentially the same as for the child learner with regards to what you need to buy and so on and so forth.
As far as practicing, at first you will want to sign up and join a range or a club for archery. This way you will always have regular access to a competent set-up where you can begin to learn the skills of archery. You will also have meet experienced archery club members and staff professionals who can guide your moves and happily advise you every step of the way.
Jun
6
Archery
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Items To Consider
When you decide to become involved with archery,
after even the first practice session,you’ll undoubtedly
resolve that you want to purchase arm guards. They
protect your bow-arm from abrasive friction resulting
from the oscillating string after it is released.
In addition, when practicing archery, it’s important that
you don’t forget your leather finger tab for protecting
your string fingers. And always pay attention to the
condition of the fletching on your arrows so that you
don’t start releasing miss flights.
You’ll soon find that when you are practicing , upon
release your bow string, you can get some very
unwanted torques in your bow. This can throw off
your follow-through form. In order to minimize this
negative effect, you can get an extending weight
placed upon your bow. This weight is called a vertical
stabilizer after the way it extends out from the riser.
Rather than relying on your fingertips choose to use a
release aid. This holds the string directly instead of the
fingers and allows more fluidity of release. You’ll always
want to be sure that you have a firm but relaxed grip
upon the riser of your bow with your bow-hand. The
“back” of the riser faces the target. The “belly” of the
riser is the side nearest to the string and the archer.
When you’re practicing or in a competition, you can make
good use of a “clicker”. This spring-loaded finger will aid
you by making an audible cue signaling that your arrow
has been drawn to a repeatable distance. As you’ practice
you will want to judge how good every end, or set of
arrows released (three to six), has been for your accuracy
progress.
Once you get fairly advanced you will probably want to
add a sight so that your aim and vision are enhanced. You’ll
find you get more accurate results.
Before either practicing or entering into a competition, make
sure you have checked the condition of your bow’s limbs on
either side of the riser, as this is very important for the how
well your string is held. Also want check your arrows’ nock’s
to be sure that they don’t have any cracks or fissures and
are not clinging too tightly to the string. Your arrows should
all be nicely stored inside your quiver waiting to be drawn.
If you decide to enter a competition keep close track of how
well you’re doing in each FITA Round. This is a set of 144 arrows
shot at a target from four different distances. This is the most
common round in archery contests. That set of 144 arrows won’t
all belong to the same group, though, as this is either a trio of
arrows that you have shot at a target or the pattern in which
your arrows landed on the target.
Now that you’ve got the equipment you need, developed your
archery skills, you’ll likely want to enter competitive archery and,
who knows, become the next Olympic Archery Team member.
Jun
2
Archery, A Family Sport
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Archery is a Sport for the Whole Family which Requires Intense Concentration and a Steady Hand
Given the wide variety of sports activities available, from soccer to football to golf, it can be a difficult decision to choose the perfect sport to fit your personality. If you are looking for something which does not require a massive amount of physical activity like you would find in soccer or swimming, then possibly archery would be the great sport for you. Over time, if you find yourself making it into the professional levels, you might even travel the world and meet fascinating people and see diverse places, all because of your archery proficiency. Moreover, it is a sport which you can practice by yourself or with a coach – there is no need for several other people on a team to meet at one time just for practice. This makes archery a sport in which you are truly competing primarily against yourself to be able to make the best shots.
When you have acquired all of the basics of shooting a bow and arrow, you would do well to determine what type of archery you want to take up. Traditional archery requires an archery recurve bow which resembles a modern variant of the bows used by the Native Americans. Alternatively, more competitive shooting will generally require a compound bow with a variety of systems of pulleys and strings to make shots easier and an archery scope to allow you to better line up your shots. Alpine Archery makes a great compound bow which you should be able to pick up at any Sporting goods shop, be it online or in a brick and mortar sporting goods retailer.
There are technically two different types of archery – archery hunting and archery target shooting. Whatever type of archery you get into, you will certainly need to make a visit to your nearest archery equipment store before you go out and try to down your first big buck or hit the bull’s eye on a target. Aside from the bow (which novices should pick up at a bow sale), perhaps the most important tool is the archery stabilizer which allows you to hold your string and arrow stable to make a perfect shot every time.
Anyone can take up archery. In the last Olympics, one competing archer was a female paraplegic. Learning the basics and getting some good essential pieces of equipment you can go out into the world and enjoy your sport. There’s bound to be a range for target practice somewhere close to where you live.
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